Plasma Exchange TPE in Vijayawada

What is Plasma Exchange?

Plasma exchange, or plasmapheresis, is a medical procedure that involves removing blood plasma from the body, filtering out harmful substances like antibodies or toxins, and then returning the cleaned plasma along with blood cells. This process is used to treat autoimmune diseases, certain neurological disorders, and conditions caused by abnormal plasma components.

What is therapeutic plasma exchange (TPE)?

Therapeutic plasma exchange (TPE) is a medical procedure that involves removing a patient's blood plasma and replacing it with donor plasma or a plasma substitute. This process is used to eliminate harmful substances such as autoantibodies, immune complexes, or toxins from the bloodstream, making it effective in treating a variety of autoimmune, neurological, and haematological disorders. Plasma exchange TPE in Vijayawada, involves extracting blood, utilizing centrifugation or filtration techniques to isolate plasma, which is then discarded, while the remaining cellular elements are reinfused into the patient, enabling swift alleviation of symptoms and effective control of various medical conditions.

Pre – procedure requirements

Prior to your procedure, it is advised to consume ample amounts of noncarbonated, non-alcoholic fluids over the course of two to three days, and to have a light meal beforehand to ensure optimal preparation and comfort during the procedure.

The Procedure

Plasma exchange therapy involves the removal of a small portion of blood through a catheter, which is then processed in a specialized machine to separate its components—red cells, white cells, platelets, and plasma. The plasma, containing harmful antibodies or proteins, is discarded after being replaced with a plasma substitute, and the cellular components are re-infused into the patient. This process typically eliminates around 65-70% of disease-causing proteins, often requiring multiple sessions to achieve noticeable clinical benefits. Hemodialysis treatment in Vijayawada is generally safe, with minimal side effects, making it an effective intervention for various autoimmune and haematological disorders.

When intravenous catheters (IVs) are inserted, patients typically rest their arms on pillows and are encouraged to squeeze their fists to facilitate blood flow; however, this can sometimes cause bruising or discomfort at the insertion site. Alternatively, opting for a larger catheter or port allows patients greater mobility of their arms throughout the procedure. The process usually takes several hours, though duration can vary based on individual circumstances. During the procedure, patients may experience mild sensations such as numbness, shivering, dizziness, or nausea, and a trained healthcare professional will remain with them throughout for safety and support. It’s important for patients to communicate any unusual symptoms or discomfort to their nurse promptly to ensure proper care and adjustments.

Post – procedure recovery

Post-procedure recovery from therapeutic plasma exchange (TPE) typically involves monitoring for adverse effects such as hypotension, allergic reactions, or bleeding, which are relatively rare but require prompt management. Patients may experience mild fatigue or dizziness immediately after the procedure, often resolving within a few hours. Hydration is crucial to help replenish plasma volume and reduce the risk of complications. Healthcare providers usually observe patients for at least an hour post-treatment to ensure stability. Most individuals can resume normal activities shortly thereafter, although specific restrictions may apply based on underlying conditions or concurrent medications. Long-term recovery is generally uneventful, with ongoing follow-up to monitor treatment efficacy and potential side effects.

For exceptional Plasma Exchange (TPE) treatment in Vijayawada, visit Dr. M.V. Sai Krishna at Sunrise Kidney Centre, renowned as a leading nephrologist dedicated to innovative and affordable care. With a proven track record of successfully performing advanced procedures like TPE. Experience top-tier haemodialysis and plasma exchange therapies under the guidance of a trusted specialist committed to improving health outcomes in Vijayawada.